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Having twins or more

How this will affect your pregnancy and birth

About twins

  • About one in every 65 natural pregnancies is a twin pregnancy
  • You are more likely to have twins if they run in your family
  • Non-identical twins are more common than identical twins
  • They happen when two eggs are fertilised by two sperm at the same time
  • Identical twins are the result of one fertilised egg splitting into two separate embryos
  • Triplets occur naturally in one in 10,000 pregnancies
  • Conceiving with the help of fertility drugs increases your chance of a multiple pregnancy


Pregnancy

  • Multiple pregnancies can be confirmed by an early scan or a dating scan around 10 to 14 weeks
  • Other early signs include a large bump and feeling very sick
  • If you are having more than one baby you will see a hospital consultant every month as well as having regular midwife appointments
  • Your pregnancy will be considered "high risk" because you are more likely to experience pregnancy complications, such as pre-eclampsia or premature birth
  • Your pregnancy will be carefully monitored to make sure you and your babies stay safe and well
  • You can expect to have more scans especially if your babies are identical as there is a risk of twin to twin transfusion syndrome (where one baby grows at the expense of the other)
  • The likelihood is that you will have a normal pregnancy and healthy babies


Birth

  • Twins and triplets are more likely to be born prematurely
  • About 43 per cent of twins go beyond 37 weeks and 1.5 per cent of triplets
  • How you deliver your babies will depend partly on how they are positioned in the womb
  • Although it’s still possible to have a natural birth, more than half of twin babies are born by caesarean section
  • You are more likely to have a vaginal delivery if one of your babies' heads is engaged in your pelvis
  • It's up to you to choose how you deliver your babies in discussion with your doctor


After the birth

  • Your babies are more likely to spend some time in special care than singleton babies
  • It is possible to breastfeed twins and even triplets
  • You may find a combination of breast and bottle easier
  • Try to get as much help as possible with chores and caring for your babies
  • Consider joining a local twin club – visit www.tamba.org.uk or phone free on 0800 138 0509 to find out more.
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